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Ref No: 40151
Objectives:
- Introduction for Infection control in Covid-19
- Practice based Rational
- Literature based Rational
- Chain of Infection
- How to break that chain
Introduction
- Infection prevention and control (IPC) in healthcare refers to the precautions which are beneficial for the prevention of infectious diseases.
- The goal of IPC is to minimize the risk of healthcare-associated infections (HAIs)
- It also guarantee a safe healthcare environment for all.
- The pandemic has emphasized the importance of infection prevention
- Existing knowledge and understanding of IPC for COVID-19 have evolved rapidly
Practice based rationale
- Regular and thorough washing of the hands for atleast 20 seconds
- Use of hand sanitizer which has 60% of alcohol is essential to prevent transmission.
- Personal protective equipment (PPE) which includes masks, gloves are essential to prevent transmission.
- People should cover their nose and mouth with an elbow or with a tissue paper during cough or sneezing,
- Used tissues should be disposed of properly.
- Physical distancing
- Surfaces that are frequently touched, such as doorknobs should be cleaned and disinfected regularly.
- Individuals with symptoms of COVID-19 should be tested and isolated
- Vaccination is an effective way to prevent COVID-19 and reduce transmission
Studies based rationale
- Studies have shown that proper washing of hand with anti bacterial soap can considerably reduce the transmission of COVID-19.
- The use of masks is considered effective in minimizing the transmission of COVID-19.
- Masks prevent the spread of respiratory droplets, which are the primary mode of transmission of the virus.
- Studies have shown that transmission is more likely to occur in crowded indoor settings where physical distancing is not possible.
- Data driven from a research study have shown that the Corona can survive on surfaces for several hours or even days.
- Clinical trials have shown that COVID-19 vaccines has shown effective results in prevention of illness…
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